What should you do to avoid tailgating?

Maintaining a safe following distance, typically around three seconds behind the vehicle ahead, is essential to avoid tailgating. This distance allows for adequate reaction time to sudden stops or emergencies in front of you. By keeping this buffer, you can better assess the traffic conditions and adjust your speed as needed without the risk of colliding with the vehicle in front.

Driving at a constant speed can contribute to safe driving but does not specifically address the issue of tailgating, as you could still be too close to the vehicle ahead. Changing lanes often can disrupt the flow of traffic and may even result in a higher likelihood of an accident if you don't maintain awareness of your surroundings. Frequently braking does not promote safe driving behavior and can irritate other drivers, potentially increasing the chance of rear-end collisions. Therefore, the most effective way to avoid tailgating is to maintain that safe three-second following distance.